CareerGPS

Printing and Related Support Activities
Employment Employment Change Average Annual Job Openings Wage
2020 2025 Numerical Percent New Jobs Replacement Jobs Total Median Hourly Median Annual
1,949 1,629 -320 -16.40% -64 182 118 $28.17 $58,603
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NAICS Occupation SOC 2020 2025 Numerical Percent New Jobs Replacement Jobs Total Median Hourly Median Annual Education and Training Level
3231 Accountants and Auditors 13-2011 20 16 -3 -20 % -1 1 1 $39.87 $82,920 Bachelor's degree
3231 Adhesive Bonding Machine Operators and Tenders 51-9191 1 1 0 0 % 0 0 0 $18.48 $38,441 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Administrative Services Managers 11-3012 2 2 0 0 % 0 0 0 $45.31 $94,235 Bachelor's degree
3231 Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes 13-1011 1 1 0 0 % 0 0 0 $21.67 $45,078 Bachelor's degree
3231 Architectural and Engineering Managers 11-9041 1 1 0 0 % 0 0 0 $80.72 $167,899 Bachelor's degree
3231 Art Directors 27-1011 4 4 -1 0 % 0 0 0 $19.49 $40,534 Bachelor's degree
3231 Bill and Account Collectors 43-3011 2 1 0 -50 % 0 0 0 $22.16 $46,085 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Billing and Posting Clerks 43-3021 8 6 -1 -25 % 0 1 0 $22.73 $47,277 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks 43-3031 36 30 -7 -16.67 % -1 4 2 $23.17 $48,191 Some college
3231 Business Operations Specialists, All Other 13-1199 5 4 -1 -20 % 0 0 0 $30.79 $64,041 Bachelor's degree
3231 Buyers and Purchasing Agents 13-1028 7 6 -1 -14.29 % 0 1 0 $28.81 $59,914 Bachelor's degree
3231 Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders 51-9011 2 1 0 -50 % 0 0 0 $29.23 $60,793 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Chief Executives 11-1011 14 10 -3 -28.57 % -1 1 0 $57.19 $118,952 Bachelor's degree
3231 Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 51-9124 4 3 -1 -25 % 0 0 0 $20.90 $43,471 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Computer and Information Systems Managers 11-3021 7 6 -1 -14.29 % 0 0 0 $65.29 $135,796 Bachelor's degree
3231 Computer Occupations, All Other 15-1299 5 4 -1 -20 % 0 0 0 $37.39 $77,772 Bachelor's degree
3231 Computer Programmers 15-1251 7 5 -2 -28.57 % 0 0 0 $46.84 $97,426 Bachelor's degree
3231 Computer Systems Analysts 15-1211 3 2 0 -33.33 % 0 0 0 $48.17 $100,196 Bachelor's degree
3231 Computer User Support Specialists 15-1232 20 16 -4 -20 % -1 1 0 $47.68 $99,168 Some college
3231 Cost Estimators 13-1051 16 13 -3 -18.75 % -1 1 1 $36.23 $75,358 Bachelor's degree
3231 Counter and Rental Clerks 41-2021 1 1 0 0 % 0 0 0 $17.32 $36,023 No formal educational credential
3231 Customer Service Representatives 43-4051 81 68 -13 -16.05 % -3 9 6 $18.09 $37,635 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 51-9032 18 16 -2 -11.11 % 0 2 2 $18.11 $37,676 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 51-4031 2 2 0 0 % 0 0 0 $18.32 $38,097 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Data Entry Keyers 43-9021 4 3 -1 -25 % 0 0 0 $17.09 $35,542 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Database Administrators 15-1242 1 1 0 0 % 0 0 0 $47.26 $98,307 Bachelor's degree
3231 Designers, All Other 27-1029 7 5 -2 -28.57 % 0 1 0 $24.43 $50,807 Bachelor's degree
3231 Desktop Publishers 43-9031 3 2 -1 -33.33 % 0 0 0 $28.00 $58,235 Associate's degree
3231 Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants 43-6011 2 1 0 -50 % 0 0 0 $30.03 $62,466 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Financial Managers 11-3031 8 7 -1 -12.5 % 0 1 0 $55.81 $116,089 Bachelor's degree
3231 First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers 49-1011 2 2 0 0 % 0 0 0 $37.02 $76,999 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers 41-1012 4 3 -1 -25 % 0 0 0 $25.68 $53,415 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers 43-1011 20 16 -4 -20 % -1 2 1 $29.88 $62,155 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers 51-1011 56 49 -7 -12.5 % -1 5 4 $30.14 $62,694 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers 41-1011 1 1 0 0 % 0 0 0 $19.25 $40,034 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors 53-1047 5 4 -1 -20 % 0 0 0 $28.12 $58,495 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 General and Operations Managers 11-1021 57 50 -7 -12.28 % -1 4 3 $48.41 $100,700 Bachelor's degree
3231 Graphic Designers 27-1024 117 99 -19 -15.38 % -4 9 6 $26.00 $54,077 Bachelor's degree
3231 Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers 53-3032 4 3 -1 -25 % 0 0 0 $24.32 $50,581 Postsecondary nondegree award
3231 Helpers--Production Workers 51-9198 34 28 -5 -17.65 % -1 4 3 $17.16 $35,695 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping 43-4161 1 1 0 0 % 0 0 0 $22.99 $47,811 Associate's degree
3231 Human Resources Managers 11-3121 2 2 0 0 % 0 0 0 $56.89 $118,323 Bachelor's degree
3231 Human Resources Specialists 13-1071 6 6 -1 0 % 0 1 0 $33.75 $70,209 Bachelor's degree
3231 Industrial Engineers 17-2112 2 2 0 0 % 0 0 0 $47.02 $97,807 Bachelor's degree
3231 Industrial Machinery Mechanics 49-9041 7 6 -1 -14.29 % 0 1 0 $28.58 $59,457 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Industrial Production Managers 11-3051 18 15 -3 -16.67 % -1 1 1 $49.87 $103,738 Bachelor's degree
3231 Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators 53-7051 9 8 -2 -11.11 % 0 1 1 $18.38 $38,231 No formal educational credential
3231 Information and Record Clerks, All Other 43-4199 1 0 -1 -100 % 0 0 0 $22.77 $47,356 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers 51-9061 27 21 -5 -22.22 % -1 3 2 $19.18 $39,887 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other 49-9099 6 5 -1 -16.67 % 0 1 0 $18.81 $39,133 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 37-2011 5 4 -1 -20 % 0 1 0 $15.81 $32,891 No formal educational credential
3231 Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand 53-7062 46 39 -7 -15.22 % -1 5 4 $17.41 $36,215 No formal educational credential
3231 Light Truck Drivers 53-3033 15 13 -2 -13.33 % 0 1 1 $18.43 $38,337 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Logisticians 13-1081 2 2 0 0 % 0 0 0 $38.03 $79,101 Bachelor's degree
3231 Machine Feeders and Offbearers 53-7063 18 15 -3 -16.67 % -1 2 2 $18.08 $37,598 No formal educational credential
3231 Machinists 51-4041 1 1 0 0 % 0 0 0 $22.33 $46,439 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service 43-9051 22 18 -4 -18.18 % -1 2 1 $17.94 $37,308 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General 49-9071 13 12 -2 -7.69 % 0 1 1 $22.00 $45,755 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Maintenance Workers, Machinery 49-9043 2 2 0 0 % 0 0 0 $28.66 $59,613 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Management Analysts 13-1111 7 6 -1 -14.29 % 0 1 0 $39.37 $81,898 Bachelor's degree
3231 Managers, All Other 11-9199 55 39 -16 -29.09 % -3 3 0 $33.97 $70,653 Bachelor's degree
3231 Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists 13-1161 8 7 -1 -12.5 % 0 1 0 $29.77 $61,918 Bachelor's degree
3231 Marketing Managers 11-2021 6 5 -1 -16.67 % 0 0 0 $52.33 $108,849 Bachelor's degree
3231 Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators 51-2098 17 13 -4 -23.53 % -1 2 1 $17.43 $36,262 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 51-9023 2 2 0 0 % 0 0 0 $19.57 $40,712 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic 51-9195 1 1 0 0 % 0 0 0 $17.56 $36,534 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Network and Computer Systems Administrators 15-1244 2 2 0 0 % 0 0 0 $46.40 $96,508 Bachelor's degree
3231 Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other 43-9199 2 2 0 0 % 0 0 0 $18.49 $38,467 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Office Clerks, General 43-9061 36 29 -7 -19.44 % -1 4 2 $19.10 $39,737 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Office Machine Operators, Except Computer 43-9071 2 1 0 -50 % 0 0 0 $18.23 $37,916 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Order Clerks 43-4151 11 8 -3 -27.27 % -1 1 0 $17.21 $35,790 Some college
3231 Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders 51-9111 3 3 0 0 % 0 0 0 $17.18 $35,732 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Packers and Packagers, Hand 53-7064 24 21 -3 -12.5 % -1 3 2 $14.50 $30,165 No formal educational credential
3231 Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers 51-9123 3 3 -1 0 % 0 0 0 $17.30 $35,985 No formal educational credential
3231 Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 51-9196 1 2 1 100 % 0 0 0 $20.54 $42,723 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks 43-3051 3 2 0 -33.33 % 0 0 0 $26.26 $54,616 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Photographers 27-4021 1 1 0 0 % 0 0 0 $23.33 $48,522 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators 51-9151 2 0 -1 -100 % 0 0 0 $23.61 $49,103 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Prepress Technicians and Workers 51-5111 83 67 -16 -19.28 % -3 10 6 $22.04 $45,844 Postsecondary nondegree award
3231 Print Binding and Finishing Workers 51-5113 147 124 -23 -15.65 % -5 15 10 $18.02 $37,490 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Printing Press Operators 51-5112 436 371 -66 -14.91 % -13 42 29 $17.68 $36,780 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Procurement Clerks 43-3061 1 1 0 0 % 0 0 0 $23.49 $48,854 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Production Workers, All Other 51-9199 17 14 -3 -17.65 % -1 2 1 $17.10 $35,575 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks 43-5061 15 13 -2 -13.33 % 0 1 1 $23.36 $48,587 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Project Management Specialists 13-1082 7 6 -1 -14.29 % 0 0 0 $47.90 $99,636 Bachelor's degree
3231 Receptionists and Information Clerks 43-4171 5 4 -1 -20 % 0 1 0 $17.22 $35,827 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Retail Salespersons 41-2031 5 5 -1 0 % 0 1 1 $14.85 $30,890 No formal educational credential
3231 Sales and Related Workers, All Other 41-9099 4 3 -1 -25 % 0 0 0 $18.51 $38,497 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Sales Managers 11-2022 12 10 -2 -16.67 % 0 1 0 $47.77 $99,369 Bachelor's degree
3231 Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel 41-3091 38 30 -8 -21.05 % -2 4 2 $28.28 $58,821 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products 41-4012 80 69 -11 -13.75 % -2 7 5 $28.90 $60,102 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive 43-6014 12 9 -2 -25 % 0 1 1 $21.77 $45,275 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Sewers, Hand 51-6051 9 7 -2 -22.22 % 0 1 1 $12.75 $26,524 No formal educational credential
3231 Sewing Machine Operators 51-6031 12 11 -1 -8.33 % 0 1 1 $12.50 $26,001 No formal educational credential
3231 Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks 43-5071 47 39 -8 -17.02 % -2 4 2 $18.16 $37,772 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Software Developers 15-1252 10 9 -1 -10 % 0 1 0 $59.48 $123,709 Bachelor's degree
3231 Stockers and Order Fillers 53-7065 13 11 -2 -15.38 % 0 2 1 $14.89 $30,962 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 51-6062 5 4 -1 -20 % 0 1 0 $18.59 $38,661 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers, All Other 51-6099 2 1 0 -50 % 0 0 0 $18.33 $38,119 High school diploma or equivalent
3231 Tool and Die Makers 51-4111 1 1 0 0 % 0 0 0 $29.70 $61,772 Postsecondary nondegree award
3231 Web and Digital Interface Designers 15-1255 2 2 0 0 % 0 0 0 $28.18 $58,606 Bachelor's degree
3231 Web Developers 15-1254 2 2 0 0 % 0 0 0 $27.43 $57,062 Bachelor's degree
3231 Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers 51-4121 2 1 0 -50 % 0 0 0 $23.45 $48,776 High school diploma or equivalent